Ichthammol
Ichthammol, also known as ammonium bituminosulfonate, is a dark brown, tar-like substance derived from shale oil. It has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its various therapeutic properties. Ichthammol is primarily used in topical preparations and is known for its drawing and anti-inflammatory effects.
Applications:
- Wound Healing: Ichthammol is commonly used in ointments and creams for the treatment of minor skin infections, boils, abscesses, and wounds. It helps to draw out impurities, reduce inflammation, and promote healing.
- Skin Conditions: Ichthammol can be beneficial in managing various skin conditions, including eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, and insect bites. It has soothing and antimicrobial properties that help relieve itching, reduce redness, and prevent infection.
- Acne Treatment: Due to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, Ichthammol is often included in acne treatments. It helps to reduce swelling, redness, and the formation of pimples.
- Drawing Salve: Ichthammol is widely used as a "drawing salve" for splinters, thorns, and ingrown hairs. It helps to bring foreign objects to the surface, making them easier to remove.
- Veterinary Care: Ichthammol is also used in veterinary medicine to treat skin conditions and promote wound healing in animals.
Key Features:
- Drawing Properties: Ichthammol is known for its ability to draw out impurities and foreign objects from the skin.
- Anti-inflammatory Effects: It helps reduce inflammation, swelling, and redness associated with various skin conditions.
- Antimicrobial Activity: Ichthammol has mild antibacterial and antifungal properties, helping to prevent and treat infections.
- Safe and Well-Tolerated: When used as directed, Ichthammol is generally safe and well-tolerated. However, it is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread use, as some individuals may be sensitive to the product.
- Topical Application: Ichthammol is applied externally as an ointment, cream, or poultice to the affected area.
- Traditional Remedy: Ichthammol has a long history of traditional use and is trusted for its therapeutic benefits.
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Chemical Formula | C14H18N2O4S |
Molecular Weight | 318.37 g/mol |
Appearance | Dark brown, tar-like substance |
Odor | Characteristic |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and other organic solvents |
pH (10% solution) | 6.0 - 7.0 |
Storage | Store in a cool, dry place |
Shelf Life | 5 years |
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